David J. Saposs Papers, 1907-1968


Summary Information
Title: David J. Saposs Papers
Inclusive Dates: 1907-1968

Creator:
  • Saposs, David J. (David Joseph), 1886-1968
Call Number: Mss 113; SC 1013; Micro 909; Audio 334A

Quantity: 13.5 cubic feet (33 archives boxes, 1 flat box, and 1 folder), 2 reels of microfilm (35 mm), 3 audio recordings

Repository:
Archival Locations:
Wisconsin Historical Society (Map)

Abstract:
Papers of David Saposs, labor economist, historian, and teacher, who investigated the Americanization of immigrant workers, the steel strike of 1919, and the labor movement and cooperatives in France between 1918-1929, and who served as senior research associate for the Twentieth Century Fund from 1934 to 1945. From 1935-1940 Saposs was chief economist for the National Labor Relations Board, a position he was forced to resign because of House Un-American Activities Committee accusations that he was a Communist, though he served other government agencies from 1940 to 1954. Included are biographical materials; correspondence with many labor and political leaders and economists; notes, drafts, and galleys of articles, pamphlets, and books; research files; and a teaching file mainly concerning Brookwood Labor College, 1922-1933. Also included is a taped interview (with transcription) concerning Saposs' association with Edwin E. Witte, Richard T. Ely, and John R. Commons, and his work with the National Labor Relations Board.

Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: https://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-mss00113

Biography/History

David J. Saposs' studies of twentieth century labor history and economy were so extensive that by the 1930s he was known internationally as a walking encyclopedia of labor-related information. He was known throughout the scholarly world as Mr. Labor History. In addition to his careers in teaching and federal government service, between 1913 and 1968 he published fourteen books and numerous articles, pamphlets, and reports concerning United States and international labor, socialism, and communism.

1886 February 22 David Joseph Saposs was born in Kyiv, Ukraine (under Russian rule at the time) to Isaac and Shima (née Erevsky) Sapostnik
1895 Sapostnik family moved to the United States and settled in Milwaukee; shortening name Saposs
1900 David Saposs quit school after completing the fifth grade
1900-1907 Held a variety of jobs, among them stenographer and worker at the Blatz and Schlitz breweries; served as the shop steward for the Brewery Workers' Union
1907-1911 Undergraduate student in economics at the University of Wisconsin
1913-1915 Graduate student in economics at the University of Wisconsin; research assistant to John R. Commons
1917-1918 Expert in charge of Accident Prevention and Industrial Service, New York Department of Labor
1917 July 3 Married Bertha Tigay; they had two daughters, Corinne and Barbara
1918-1919 Investigator of Immigrant Workers and Trade Unions, Americanization Study, Carnegie Corporation
1920 Investigator, Inquiry into Steel Strike of 1919, Inter-Church World Movement Commission
1920 Educational Director, Amalgamated Clothing Workers
1920-1922 Economic Consultant, Labor Bureau Inc.
1922-1933 Instructor, Brookwood Labor College, Katonah, New York
1924-1926 Graduate student in economics and labor history, Columbia University
1926-1928 Head of the Labor Division, Social and Economic Study of Post-War France, conducted by Columbia University; resided in France during study
1934-1945 Senior Research Associate, Twentieth Century Fund Inc.
1935 Director, Company Union Study, United States Department of Labor
1935-1940 Chief Economist, National Labor Relations Board.
His work on the Board was an integral part of the New Deal's efforts to better the status of the American worker. Although Saposs was an active liberal and a critic of Communist intervention in the American labor union movement, the House Committee on Un-American Affairs accused him of being a “red.” Saposs was then forced to resign from his post on the NLRB.
1940-1942 Labor Consultant to Nelson A. Rockefeller, the United States Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs
1945-1946 Chief, Reports and Statistics Office, Manpower Division, United States Office of Military Government for Germany
1946-1948, 1952-1954 Special Assistant to the Commissioner of Labor Statistics, United States Department of Labor
1948-1952 Special Advisor to the Director of the European Labor Division, United States Economic Cooperation Administration
1954 Retired from federal government service
1954-1956 Senior Research Associate, Littauer Center, Harvard University
1955-1963 Lecturer on American and International Labor, Foreign Service Training Institute, United States Department of State
1957-1958 Visiting Professor, Institute of Labor and Industrial Relations, University of Illinois
1959-1965 Professor of American and International Labor, American University
1961-1964 Lecturer on International Labor, Defense Intelligence School, United States Defense Department
1962, 1964 Senior Specialist, East-West Center, University of Hawaii
1968 November 13 Died in Washington, D.C.

For additional biographical information, see box 1, folder 1.

Scope and Content Note

The David J. Saposs Papers span the years 1907 to 1968 documenting his long career as an observer and participant in the United States and world labor movements. His papers are organized into six series: Biographical Materials; General Correspondence; Writings and Speeches; Research File of Non-Printed Material; Research Files of Printed Material; and Teaching.

The BIOGRAPHICAL MATERIALS, 1911-1968, is arranged chronologically, and includes information about Saposs' time as a student at the University of Wisconsin and Columbia University, recommendations, employment forms, resumes, and publicity sheets.

The GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE, 1910-1968, is arranged chronologically, and includes information on the research, writing and publication of articles, pamphlets and books; and on his teaching career, especially advice to graduate students and work at Brookwood Labor College from 1922 to 1933. The correspondence from 1935 to 1954, when Saposs while employed by various United States federal agencies, details the nature of his work and impact on other federal agencies and the United States labor movement. The main themes from 1938 to 1943 are his work as Chief Economist of the NLRB, HUAC's charges that Saposs was a communist, his forced resignation, and the attempts to clear his name. Throughout the series is also correspondence with Jack Barbash, John R. Commons, Nathan P. Feinsinger, Philip and Robert M. La Follette Jr., Selig P. Perlman, and Edwin E. Witte, showing the Wisconsin Idea in action. Deteriorating carbons of his outgoing correspondence were replaced by copies when originally processed.

Main correspondents:

  1. Barbash, Jack
  2. Biemiller, Andrew
  3. Bliven, Bruce
  4. Broach, H.H. (Howell Hamilton)
  5. Brissenden, Paul F.
  6. Budenz, Louis F.
  7. Cohn, Fannia M.
  8. Commons, John R.
  9. David, Henry
  10. DeLeon, Solon
  11. Dies, Martin
  12. Douglas, Paul H.
  13. Dubinsky, David
  14. Dunn, R.B.T.
  15. Ely, Richard T.
  16. Feinsinger, Nathan P.
  17. Fitch, John A.
  18. Flynn, E.G. (Elizabeth Gurley)
  19. Foster, William Z.
  20. Frank, Walter
  21. Gibbons, Harold J.
  22. Goldburg, Arthur J.
  23. Green, William
  24. Hardman, J.B.S. (Jacob Benjamin Salutsky)
  25. La Follette, Philip
  26. La Follette, Robert M., Jr.
  27. Laidler, Harry M.
  28. Larsen, Frank
  29. Lefkowitz, Abraham
  30. Leiserson, William
  31. Lee, Algernon
  32. Madden, Warren J.
  33. Muste, A.J. (Abraham John)
  34. Osburn, William F.
  35. Olds, Leland
  36. Otto, Max C.
  37. Pitzele, Merlyn
  38. Perlman, Selig P.
  39. Porter, Paul
  40. Raushenbush, Paul
  41. Roberts, Harold S.
  42. Rockefeller, Nelson A.
  43. Schlossberg, Joseph
  44. Shishkin, Boris
  45. Slichter, Sumner H.
  46. Soule, George
  47. Taussig, F.W. (Frank William)
  48. Thomas, Norman
  49. Trachtenberg, Alexander
  50. Van Fleet, Josephine
  51. Voorhis, Jerry
  52. Wagner, Robert F.
  53. Ware, Norman
  54. Weisz, Morris
  55. Witte, Edwin E.
  56. Wolman, Leo

The WRITINGS AND SPEECHES series, 1913-1968, includes research materials, notes and drafts of Saposs' articles, pamphlets, books and speeches; not all stages of development for a given item are available. The published and unpublished articles are arranged together chronologically, either by date of publication or by date of the earliest draft. The books follow a similar arrangement. Books includes material on The Labor Movement in Post-War France (1931) and the three volume Case Studies in Labor Ideology (1964, 1968). The Speeches, arranged chronolgically, includes limited examples from his career as a lecturer and public speaker and includes only five speeches given between 1918 and 1962.

The RESEARCH FILES OF NON-PRINTED MATERIAL series, 1895-1968, Saposs maintained for his research, and are arranged alphabetically by subject. Much information exists on his 1919-1920 study of Americanization among the immigrant population; his 1926-1928 study of the labor movement in France after the First World War; and numerous workers' education groups that Saposs was affiliated with or interested in. There are also files concerning the Inter-Church World Movement Commission's study of the 1919 steel strike, including interviews with striking workers, later testimony of William Z. Foster about the strike, and information about John L. Lewis' efforts on behalf of Samuel Gompers to organize the steelworkers as early as 1913.

The RESEARCH FILES OF PRINTED MATERIAL series includes only a sampling of Saposs' research files; the files are undated and unarranged. The sampling comes from twenty-three cubic feet of broadsides, pamphlets, newspapers, government publications, magazines, and reprints. Those separated were either sent to the Library of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin for inclusion in the library collections or discarded. The major themes of this file are the United States and international labor, politics, socialism and communism, which mainly from 1916 to 1943 and from 1953 to 1968. Saposs and his clipping service went through The New York Times and The Washington Post primarily, but also includes The Daily Worker, The New Leader, The Baltimore Sun, The New York Sun, The New York Herald Tribune, and The Washington Daily News. There was also much material in the 1930s from the Paris newspapers Le Peuple and La Vie Ouvriere and from the U.S. magazines The New Republic and The Nation.

The TEACHING series, 1921-1966, contains materials used during his career and are arranged alphabetically by the name of the institution sponsoring the class or lecture. The Brookwood Labor College materials particularly concern its faculty, organizational problems, and courses taught by Saposs and other instructors. Also includes curriculi, lecture notes and drafts, and exams from other institutions, including The American University, the Bryn Mawr Summer School for Women Workers in Industry, the League for Industrial Democracy lecture series, the University of Hawaii, and the University of Wisconsin.

Administrative/Restriction Information
Acquisition Information

Presented by Mr. and Mrs. David J. Saposs, Washington, D.C., on December 16, 1965, April 21, 1967, and November 13, 1969. Accession Number: M65-415, M67-129, M69-367


Processing Information

Processed by Eleanor Niermann, Patrick M. Quinn, and J.A.C., June 27, 1972.


Subject Terms
Barbash, Jack; Commons, John R. (John Rogers), 1862-1945; Dubinsky, David, 1892-1982; Ely, Richard T. (Richard Theodore), 1854-1943; Feinsinger, Nathan Paul, 1902-1983; Foster, William Z., 1881-1961; Gibbons, Harold J., 1910-1982; Goldberg, Arthur J.; La Follette, Philip Fox, 1897-1965; La Follette, Robert M., Jr (Robert Marion), 1895-1953; Laidler, Harry W. (Harry Wellington), 1884-1970; Leiserson, William M.; Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969; Muste, A. J. (Abraham John), 1885-1967; Otto, Max Carl, 1876-1968; Perlman, Selig, 1888-1959; Pitzele, Merlyn S., 1911-1996; Rockefeller, Nelson A. (Nelson Aldrich), 1908-1979; Slichter, Sumner H. (Sumner Huber), 1892-1959; Thomas, Norman, 1884-1968; Trachtenberg, Alexander, 1884-1966; Witte, Edwin E. (Edwin Emil), 1887-1960; United States. Congress. House. Committee on Un-American Activities; United States. National Labor Relations Board; Brookwood Labor College (Katonah, N.Y.); Twentieth Century FundLabor economicsEconomics -- Study and teachingLabor movement -- FranceLabor movement -- United StatesCommunism -- United StatesLabor unionsSteel Strike, U.S., 1919-1920Immigrants -- United StatesCooperative societies -- FranceTrade unionsManuscript collectionPhotographsSound recordingsMicroforms
Contents List
Series: Biographical Materials, 1911-1968
Mss 113
Box   1
  Folder   1
General information, 1911-1968
Audio 334A/1
Saposs interview, 1964 September 8
Scope and Content Note: Concerns his association with Edwin E. Witte, Richard T. Ely, and John R. Commons; his experience with the National Labor Relations Board; and his views on the labor movement. Interviewers are Theron Schlabach and William C. Haygood of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin.
SC 1013
Transcript
Mss 113
Series: General Correspondence, 1910-1968
Box   1
  Folder   2-14
1910-1924
Box   2
  Folder   1-7
1925-1931
Box   3
  Folder   1-10
1932-1938
Box   4
  Folder   1-14
1939-1952
Box   5
  Folder   1-17
1953-1968
Series: Writings and Speeches, 1913-1968
Subseries: Articles, 1913-1967
Box   6
  Folder   1
Bibliography
Box   6
  Folder   2
Book Reviews
Box   6
  Folder   3
"Jurisdictional Disputes of the United Brotherhood of the Amalgamated Society of Carpenters and Joiners", 1913
Box   6
  Folder   4
"Phases of English Common Law Development", 1914
Box   6
  Folder   5
"Knights of Labor - Dual Unionism," circa 1914
Box   6
  Folder   6
"Shop Safety, Sanitation, and Health Organization" 1918 April
Box   6
  Folder   7
"How the Steel Strike Was Organized", 1919 November 8
Box   6
  Folder   8
"An Instrumental View of Labor Education", 1921 June
Box   6
  Folder   9
"Out of the Beaten Path: The Denver Convention of the American Federation of Labor", 1921 July 16
Box   6
  Folder   10
"Origin and Development of the American Federation of Labor", 1921
Box   6
  Folder   11
"The Packers Break the Peace", 1922 January
Box   6
  Folder   12
"The Line-Up at Cincinnati", 1922 September
Box   6
  Folder   13
"Unionizing the Brainworker", 1922 December
Box   6
  Folder   14
"Political Aspects of the American Federation of Labor", 1922
Box   6
  Folder   15
"Progressive Boring From Within", 1922
Box   6
  Folder   16
"What Lies Back of Foster", 1923 January 17
Box   6
  Folder   17
"In the Wake of the Big Strike", 1923 January
Box   6
  Folder   18
"After-War American Federation of Labor Politics", 1923 March
Box   6
  Folder   19
"Some Factors Underlying Workers Education", 1923 April 23
Box   6
  Folder   20
"Labor Banks and Trade Union Capitalism", 1923 September-October
Box   6
  Folder   21
"American Federation of Labor - Panaceas, Political Action and Unionism" 1923 October
Box   6
  Folder   22
"The American Federation of Labor: A Reading List", 1923
Box   6
  Folder   23
"Circuit Riding Among the Miners", 1923
Box   6
  Folder   24
"Labor Banks: A Phase of Genuine Trade Union Activity", 1924 February
Box   6
  Folder   25
"Labor Leadership: A Blind Alley Job", 1924 August
Box   6
  Folder   26
"Realism in Labor Strategy", 1924 September
Box   6
  Folder   27
"Samuel Gompers and Wage Conscious Unionism", 1925 January
Box   6
  Folder   28
"The Labor Chatauqua and Mass Education", 1925 May 4
Box   6
  Folder   29
"Data on Negroes in Trade Unions", 1925 August
Box   6
  Folder   30
"The Immigrant in the Labor Movement", 1926 April
Box   7
  Folder   1
"Conciliation and Arbitration", 1926-1928
Box   7
  Folder   2
"Legal Aspect of Trade Agreements", 1926-1928
Box   7
  Folder   3
"Public Employment Offices", 1926-1928
Box   7
  Folder   4
"Belgian Labor College Trains for Unionism", 1927 September
Box   7
  Folder   5
"Trade Union Politics and Tactics", 1928 April 5
Box   7
  Folder   6
"Labor in 1927", 1928 May
Box   7
  Folder   7
"Social Changes in 1927", 1928 December
Box   7
  Folder   8
"The Councils of Discipline in the French Postal Service", 1928
Box   7
  Folder   9
"Trade Union Policies and Tactics", 1928
Box   7
  Folder   10
"The Union Teachers of France", 1929 February
Box   7
  Folder   11
"Labor in 1928", 1929 May
Box   7
  Folder   12
"The Future of Radicalism in the Labor Movement", circa 1929
Box   7
  Folder   13
"Populism, Socialism, and Labor" 1929-1930
Box   7
  Folder   14
"Function of Organized Labor", 1920s
Box   7
  Folder   15
"International Labor Union", 1920s
Box   7
  Folder   16
"Labor in 1929", 1930 May
Box   7
  Folder   17
"Cut the Racket", 1930 August
Box   7
  Folder   18
"The Rise and Decline of the A.F. of L.", 1930 October
Box   7
  Folder   19
"Labor in Politics", 1930
Box   7
  Folder   20
"Dual Unionism", 1931 March
Box   7
  Folder   21
"Social Classes", 1931 May 25
Box   7
  Folder   22
"Labor in 1930", 1931 May
Box   7
  Folder   23
"Left Opposition: the Labor and Socialist International", 1931 December
Box   7
  Folder   24
"World Socialist Congress", 1931
Box   7
  Folder   25
"Producers' Cooperation", after 1931
Box   7
  Folder   26
"Methods of Economic Research", 1932 February
Box   7
  Folder   27
"Role of the Intellectual in the U.S.", 1932 April
Box   7
  Folder   28
"Labor in 1931", 1932 May
Box   7
  Folder   29
"Mass Labor Party", April-1932 June
Box   7
  Folder   30
"The Radical Vote", 1932 November-December
Box   7
  Folder   31
"Schlessinger, Benjamin" 1932 December 27
Box   7
  Folder   32
"Sigman, Morris" 1932 December 27
Box   7
  Folder   33
"Labor in Politics", 1932
Box   7
  Folder   34
"Labor and Revolution", 1932
Box   7
  Folder   35
"Social Forces Underlying Fascism", 1933 March
Box   7
  Folder   36
"The Catholic Church and the Labor Movement", 1933 May
Box   7
  Folder   37
"Labor in 1932", 1933 May
Box   7
  Folder   38
"The Middle Class Stages a Comeback", 1933 January-October
Box   8
  Folder   1
"Towards a United Front", 1933 November 22
Box   8
  Folder   2
"Labor and Independent Politics", 1933 December
Box   8
  Folder   3
"The Future of Radicalism in America", 1933
Box   8
  Folder   4
"Industrial Unionism Knocks Twice", 1933
Box   8
  Folder   5
"Labor in Politics", 1933
Box   8
  Folder   6
"The New Labor Progressives", 1934 January 24
Box   8
  Folder   7
"The Effect of the NRA on American Union Organizations", 1934
Box   8
  Folder   8
"Government Intervention in Industrial Relations", 1934
Box   8
  Folder   9
"Independent Labor Political Action is An Essential", 1934
Box   8
  Folder   10
"Industrial Unionism", 1934
Box   8
  Folder   11
"Industrial Unionism in the Crucible", 1934
Box   8
  Folder   12
"Industrial Unionism", 1935 February
Box   8
  Folder   13
"The American Labor Movement Since the War", 1935 February
Box   8
  Folder   14
"The Role of Government in Labor Relations", 1935 March 4
Box   8
  Folder   15
"European Labor and Peace", 1935 June
Box   8
  Folder   16
"Housing in Company Towns", 1935
Box   8
  Folder   17
"Will American Labor Turn Radical?", 1936 Mar.
Box   8
  Folder   18
"Organizational and Procedural Changes in Employee Representation Plans", 1936 December
Box   8
  Folder   19
"The Role of the Middle Class in Social Developments: Fascism, Populism, Socialism, Communism" 1936
Box   8
  Folder   20
"Pacific Coast Labor Movement", 1938 July
Box   8
  Folder   21
"The A.F. of L. and the C.I.O.: Principles, Policies, and Tactics" 1938 August 2
Box   8
  Folder   22
"The Mind of Immigrant Communities", 1938 October 6
Box   8
  Folder   23
"Rapid Increase in Contracts", 1939 June 12
Box   8
  Folder   24
"Social History of the Corporation in the U.S." and a Discussion of Thomas C. Cochran's Paper, 1939 December 28
Box   8
  Folder   25
"The Theory and Practice of Collective Bargaining", 1940
Box   8
  Folder   26
"Labor's Stake in Our Defense of Freedom", 1941 June 28
Box   8
  Folder   27
"History of the American Trade Union Movement", 1942
Box   8
  Folder   28
"Present Economic Situation and Reconversion", 1944 February-July
Box   8
  Folder   29
Reports, Military Government of Germany 1945 July-1946 Mar.
Box   8
  Folder   30
Reports, Military Government of Germany 1946 April-May
Box   9
  Folder   1
"Social Outlook of the American Worker", after 1950
Box   9
  Folder   2
"European Housing Crisis", 1952
Box   9
  Folder   3
"Need for Stable Government in the Six Schuman Plan Countries", 1952
Box   9
  Folder   4
"Postwar Ideological Development in the International Labor Movement", 1954 January
Box   9
  Folder   5
"The Communist Menace", 1954 June
Box   9
  Folder   6
"Effect of Certain Union Practices, Labor Management Policies, and Mores on Labor Mobility" 1954 July 7
Box   9
  Folder   7
"Myth of Voluntarism in the American Labor Movement", 1954 June-July
Box   9
  Folder   8
"The Split Between Asian and Western Socialism", 1954 July
Box   9
  Folder   9
"Soviet Outlook of the American Worker", 1954 July-September
Box   9
  Folder   10
"Status of the American Worker", 1954 August 11
Box   9
  Folder   11
"Voluntarism in the American Labor Movement", 1954 September
Box   9
  Folder   12
"Communist Tactics in the Trade Unions", 1954 October 1
Box   9
  Folder   13
"Recent Labor Political Action in Western Europe", 1954 October
Box   9
  Folder   14
"Boring From Within and Dual Unionism - Changing Versions", 1954 November 30
Box   9
  Folder   15
"Some Outstanding Features of the Jewish Labor Movement in the American Scene", 1954
Box   9
  Folder   16
"Communist Strategy and Tactics", 1955 April
Box   9
  Folder   17
"La renaissance du movement syndical americain", 1955 December 28
Box   9
  Folder   18
"Labor Unions", 1955 December 30
Box   9
  Folder   19
"The Role of the Union in the Shop in Germany", after 1955
Box   9
  Folder   20
"Communist Activities in CIO and AFL", 1956 January 26
Box   9
  Folder   21
"Rebirth of the American Labor Movement", 1956
Box   9
  Folder   22
"Fifth Amendment Cases", 1957 July
Box   9
  Folder   23
"Communist Undercover Policies", 1957 November 20
Box   9
  Folder   24
"Labor Racketeering: Evolution and Solutions", 1958 Fall
Box   9
  Folder   25
"American Labor's New Thinking", 1958 November 14 and 28
Box   9
  Folder   26
"Communism - An International Conspiracy", 1959
Box   9
  Folder   27
"Postwar Development in International Labor", 1960 Spring
Box   9
  Folder   28
"Coexistence - Communist Style", 1960 March
Box   9
  Folder   29
"The Wisconsin Heritage and the Study of Labor - The Works and Deeds of John R. Commons", 1960
Box   9
  Folder   30
"Ideological Conflicts in the International Labor Movement", 1962 March
Box   10
  Folder   1
"Labor Ideology Impact on Industrial Relations", 1962 October
Box   10
  Folder   2
"Ideological Developments in the International Labor Movement", 1964
Box   10
  Folder   3
"John F. Kraft, Inc." 1967 April
Box   10
  Folder   4
"Union Membership Loyalty", 1967 October
Box   10
  Folder   5
"Collective Bargaining to Finality", 1967
Box   10
  Folder   6
"Populist Impact on Social-Science Academicians", 1967
Box   10
  Folder   7
Miscellaneous outlines, undated
Subseries: Books, 1921-1968
Public Opinion and the Steel Strike, 1921
Box   10
  Folder   8
Organization of the National Committee
Box   10
  Folder   9
Typed draft
Box   10
  Folder   10
Comment on Critical Reviews, 1920 August 31-1923 March 21
Box   10
  Folder   11
"The Trade Union and the Immigrant," Ch. VI 1922
Box   10
  Folder   12
"The Jews in the United States", 1923 September
Left Wing Unionism, 1926
Box   10
  Folder   13
Manuscript draft, chapter on dual unionism
Box   10
  Folder   14
Typed draft, chapter on ideological struggles
Box   10
  Folder   15
Galley
Box   10
  Folder   16
Book jacket and blurbs
Readings in Trade Unionism, 1926
Box   11
  Folder   1
Outlines and plans
Box   11
  Folder   2
Draft and bibliography
Box   11
  Folder   3
Readers' criticisms
The Labor Movement in Post-War France, 1931
Box   11
  Folder   4
Expense account, 1927-1928
Box   11
  Folder   5
Notes and chapter outlines
Box   11
  Folder   6
Introduction and prospectus
Box   11
  Folder   7-8
Part I, chapters I and II
Box   11
  Folder   9
Part II, chapter I
Box   11
  Folder   10
Part III
Box   11
  Folder   11
Part VI
Part VII
Box   11
  Folder   12
Manuscript draft
Box   11
  Folder   13
Typed draft
Part VIII
Box   11
  Folder   14
Manuscript draft
Box   12
  Folder   1
Typed draft
Box   12
  Folder   2
Chapter on minimum wage commission
Box   12
  Folder   3
Appendices
Box   12
  Folder   4
Bibliography
Box   12
  Folder   5
Reviews
"Labor's Organization Problems", 1926-1932
Box   12
  Folder   6
Reports and grant proposals
Box   12
  Folder   7
Outlines
Research materials
Box   12
  Folder   8
Articles by Saposs
Box   12
  Folder   9
Articles, broadsides, and brochures
Box   12
  Folder   10
Clippings
Draft
Box   12
  Folder   11
Introduction
Box   12
  Folder   12
Part I, chapter I, II
Box   12
  Folder   13
Part II, chapter I-IV, VI-XII
Box   12
  Folder   14
Part III, chapter I-X
Box   12
  Folder   15
Part IV, chapter I, II
Box   12
  Folder   16
Fragment
"The Future of Radicalism", 1929-1932
Box   13
  Folder   1
Research material
Box   13
  Folder   2
Draft fragment, manuscript
Box   13
  Folder   3
Draft fragment, typed
Box   13
  Folder   4
Draft fragment, manuscript and typed
Box   13
  Folder   5
Draft, manuscript
Box   13
  Folder   6
Readers' criticisms and blurb
Box   13
  Folder   7
Revised draft, typed
Labor and the Government Twentieth Century Fund Labor Study, 1936
Box   13
  Folder   8
Outlines
Box   13
  Folder   9
Research material - interviews
Box   13
  Folder   10
Drafts and editorial correspondence
Draft: chapter--
Box   13
  Folder   11
Adjustment of Industrial Disputes under NIRA
Box   13
  Folder   12
Civil Liberties in Labor Relations
Box   13
  Folder   13
Employer Association Problems
Box   13
  Folder   14
Labor Organization Problems
Trade Union Organization - Nature and Activities
Box   13
  Folder   15
First draft
Box   13
  Folder   16
Second draft
Box   13
  Folder   17
Fragments of first draft
Box   14
  Folder   1
Miscellaneous draft fragments
Box   14
  Folder   2
"The American Labor Movement," draft 1938
Box   14
  Folder   3
Collective Bargaining Today and Tomorrow manuscript draft of Part III, Collective Bargaining 1938
Untitled draft fragment
Box   14
  Folder   4
"Labor and the State", 1930s
Box   14
  Folder   5
"The Newcomers in Industry"
Economic Cooperation Administration Study, 1951
Box   14
  Folder   6
Outline and preface
Chapter I
Box   14
  Folder   7
Early draft and readers' criticisms
Box   14
  Folder   8
Revised draft
Box   14
  Folder   9
Revised draft
Box   14
  Folder   10
Revised draft
Box   14
  Folder   11
Revised draft and readers' criticisms
Box   14
  Folder   12
Chapter II, draft
Box   14
  Folder   13
Chapter III, draft
Chapter IV
Box   14
  Folder   14
Revised outline and drafts
Box   14
  Folder   15
Revised draft
Box   14
  Folder   16
Chapter V, research material, outline, draft, and readers' criticisms
Box   14
  Folder   17
Chapter VI, draft
Communism in American Unions, 1959
Draft
Box   15
  Folder   1
Chapter 1-5
Box   15
  Folder   2
Chapter 6-10
Box   15
  Folder   3
Chapter 11-16
Box   15
  Folder   4
Chapter 17-20
Box   15
  Folder   5
Chapter 21-24
Final draft
Box   15
  Folder   6
Chapter 1-4
Box   15
  Folder   7
Chapter 5-7
Box   15
  Folder   8
Chapter 8-13
Box   15
  Folder   9
Chapter 14-17
Box   15
  Folder   10
Chapter 18-22
Box   15
  Folder   11
Chapter 23-24
Box   16
  Folder   1
Galley proof, corrected
Box   16
  Folder   2
Advertisements and reviews
Box   16
  Folder   3
Communism in American Politics, Research material, draft fragment, blurb, reviews 1960,
National Labor Movements in the Post-War World, 1963
Box   16
  Folder   4
Manuscript draft - Introduction
Box   16
  Folder   5
Manuscript draft
Box   16
  Folder   6
Article, "Ideological Conflicts in the International Labor Movement" 1963
Case Studies in Labor Ideology, 1964, 1968
Box   16
  Folder   7
Grant proposal
Box   16
  Folder   8
Announcements
Monograph I - The Nordic Countries, 1964
Box   16
  Folder   9
First Draft, manuscript
Box   16
  Folder   10
Fragments of manuscript draft
Box   16
  Folder   11
Revised draft, Introduction; Parts 1-2
Box   16
  Folder   12
Revised draft, Parts 3-6
Box   17
  Folder   1
Final second draft
Box   17
  Folder   2
Draft fragments
Box   17
  Folder   3
Reviews
Monograph II - Central European Countries, 1964
Box   17
  Folder   4
Introduction
Austria
Box   17
  Folder   5
First draft
Box   17
  Folder   6
Revised draft
Box   17
  Folder   7
Final draft
West Germany chapter
Box   17
  Folder   8
"Transitory Schizophrenia"
Box   17
  Folder   9
"S.P.D. Wanders in the Wilderness"
Box   17
  Folder   10
"S.P.D. Records Ideologic Metamorphosis"
Box   17
  Folder   11
"Local Election Returns Foreshadow S.P.D. Gains"
Box   17
  Folder   12
"Socialists Gain, Christians Lose"
Box   17
  Folder   13
"Future S.P.D. Electoral Prospects"
Box   17
  Folder   14
"Land and Local Elections"
Box   17
  Folder   15
"Future S.P.D. Prospects"
Box   17
  Folder   16
"New S.P.D. Image Propounded and Opposed"
Box   17
  Folder   17
"Epilogue"
Box   17
  Folder   18
Review
Monograph III - American Labor Ideology, 1968
Box   17
  Folder   19
Drafts - Introduction and Foreward
Manuscript draft
Box   17
  Folder   20
Chapter 1
Box   17
  Folder   21
Chapter 2
Box   18
  Folder   1
Chapter 3
Box   18
  Folder   2
Chapter 4
Box   18
  Folder   3
Chapter 5
Box   18
  Folder   4
Chapter 6, 7
Box   18
  Folder   5
Chapter 8
Box   18
  Folder   6
Chapter 10
Box   18
  Folder   7
Chapter 12
Box   18
  Folder   8
Chapter 39
Box   18
  Folder   9
Second manuscript draft
Fragments of manuscript draft
Box   18
  Folder   10
1966 March 31
Box   18
  Folder   11
1966 June 11
Typed revised draft
Box   19
  Folder   1
Pages 1-71
Box   19
  Folder   2
Pages 72-151
Box   19
  Folder   3
Pages 152-189
Box   19
  Folder   4
Pages 190-204
Box   19
  Folder   5
Pages 205-240
Box   19
  Folder   6
Pages 241-268
Box   19
  Folder   7
Pages 269-297
Box   19
  Folder   8
Pages 298-341
Box   19
  Folder   9
Second revision and final draft, Preface and Introduction
Box   19
  Folder   10
Second revision, chapter 39
Third revision
Box   19
  Folder   11
Pages 79-284
Box   19
  Folder   12
Pages 288-341
Box   19
  Folder   13
Pages 351-401
Box   19
  Folder   14
Insert, chapter 42
Final revised draft
Box   20
  Folder   1
Chapter 1-5
Box   20
  Folder   2
Chapter 6-20
Box   20
  Folder   3
Chapter 21-28
Box   20
  Folder   4
Chapter 29-38
Box   20
  Folder   5
Chapter 39-43
Box   20
  Folder   6
Promotional tract
Subseries: Speeches, circa 1918-circa 1962
Box   20
  Folder   7
"On Workers' Safety Organizations", 1918
Box   20
  Folder   8
"Labor's Stake in Peace", 1935 July 5
Box   20
  Folder   9
Tamiment Labor Conferences, 1941 July
Box   20
  Folder   10
"The Labor Movement - A Look Backward and Forward", 1955
Box   20
  Folder   11
"Impact of Ideology on the International Labor Movement", 1962 April 30
Series: Research Files of Non-Printed Material, 1895-1968
Box   21
  Folder   1
American Cooperatives, 1922
Box   21
  Folder   2
American Labor Opinion Census, 1925 Fall
Box   21
  Folder   3
American Negro Labor Congress, 1927
Americanization Study, 1918-1919
Box   21
  Folder   4
Leiserson material: Schedule B Interviews
Box   21
  Folder   5
Saposs material: Schedule C Interviews
Box   21
  Folder   6
Miscellaneous Interviews
Box   21
  Folder   7
Reports
Box   21
  Folder   8
Citizenship and Other Union Restriction of Immigrants
Box   21
  Folder   9
Immigrant Competition
Box   21
  Folder   10
Immigrant in Coal Mining
Box   21
  Folder   11
Immigrant in Clothing Trade
Box   21
  Folder   12
Immigrant Invasion of Industry - Occupations at Home and Here
Box   21
  Folder   13
Immigrant's Organizing American Workers
Box   21
  Folder   14
Immigration Problems
Box   21
  Folder   15
Italians
Box   21
  Folder   16
Jewish Unions
Box   21
  Folder   17
Jews
Box   22
  Folder   1-2
Jews, continued
Box   22
  Folder   3
Poles - Overland Situation
Box   22
  Folder   4
Radicalism Among Foreigners
Box   22
  Folder   5
Notes - Role of Immigrant in American Labor Movement
Box   22
  Folder   6
Ruthenians, Lithuanians, Magyars, Poles, Slovaks
Box   22
  Folder   7
Slavs
Box   22
  Folder   8
Social Benefits of Unionism
Box   22
  Folder   9
Spanish
Box   22
  Folder   10
Union Americanization
Box   22
  Folder   11
Birthday Poem, 1962 February 22
Box   22
  Folder   12
Brewery Workers' History of Unionization, 1920-1930
Box   22
  Folder   13
Bureau of Personnel Administration, 1935 March-1936 January
Box   22
  Folder   14
Cigarmakers' Union History; Written after, 1851-79, 1907
Box   22
  Folder   15
John R. Commons, 1952
Box   22
  Folder   16
Conference for Progressive Labor Action (CPLA), 1930 September 1933 April
Box   22
  Folder   17
CPLA, Notes on Convention 1932
Box   22
  Folder   18
Conference on Jewish Relations, 1934 January-May
Box   22
  Folder   19
Continental Congress for Economic Reconstruction, 1933 May
Continental Congress of Workers and Farmers
Box   22
  Folder   20
1933 March-August
Box   22
  Folder   21
1933 September-1934 June
Box   23
  Folder   1
Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs, 1940 December-1943 June
Box   23
  Folder   2
Electrical Workers, 1924-1932
Box   23
  Folder   3
English Trade Unionism, 1913-1926
Box   23
  Folder   4
Farmer-Labor Party, 1924
France, Labor Conditions after World War I
Box   23
  Folder   5
Accidents, 1927
Box   23
  Folder   6
Agricultural Workers, 1926-1927
Box   23
  Folder   7
"Boring from Within", 1923
Box   23
  Folder   8
Building Trades Union, 1923
Box   23
  Folder   9
Collective Bargaining Tables, 1919-1926
Box   23
  Folder   10
Company Unions, 1927 November
Box   23
  Folder   11
Conciliation - Arbitration, 1919-1927
Box   23
  Folder   12
Confederation Generale du Travail (C.G.T.U.), 1927
Box   23
  Folder   13
C.G.T.U. and Eight Hour Law, 1919-1926
Box   23
  Folder   14
C.G.T.U. - Evans' Chapter, 1927
Box   23
  Folder   15
C.G.T.U. - Postwar by A.D.M. Evans; Saposs critique, "The Collapse of Syndicalism" 1927
Box   23
  Folder   16
Conseil de prud'hommes, 1924-1927
Box   23
  Folder   17
Conseil superior des chemins de fer, 1927
Box   23
  Folder   18
Councils of Discipline - State Workers, 1911-1924
Cooperatives
Box   23
  Folder   19
Chain Stores, 1926-1929
Box   23
  Folder   20
Consumers National Federation, 1926-1927
Box   23
  Folder   21
Producer's Cooperative Societies, Statistics for France and other European countries 1923-1929
Box   23
  Folder   22
France - Cooperatives - Relationship with Unions, 1920
Box   23
  Folder   23
Employer Attitude, 1913-1927
Box   23
  Folder   24
Functionnaires - Syndical right, 1927
Box   23
  Folder   25
General Electric Company, 1926
Box   23
  Folder   26
Government (general), 1926
Box   23
  Folder   27
Iron Mines - Workers and Production, 1926
Box   23
  Folder   28
Labor Legislation, 1927-28
Box   23
  Folder   29
Les Greves, 1919-1927
Box   23
  Folder   30
Mines - Lens and Dourges, 1925-1927
Box   23
  Folder   31
Miners' Pensions and Unions, 1927
Box   23
  Folder   32
Polish Immigrant Workers, 1924-1927
Box   23
  Folder   33
Public Employment Offices, 1923-1928
Box   23
  Folder   34
Public Service, 1925 August
Box   23
  Folder   35
Relations of Conflicting Groups, 1926 December
Box   23
  Folder   36
Renters Unions, 1927 November
Box   24
  Folder   1
Social Projects, "Les Oeuvres Sociales de la Blanchisserieet Teinturerie de Thaon" 1923
Box   24
  Folder   2
Social Projects, "Oeuvres Sociales de la Maison Michelin" 1923-1929
Box   24
  Folder   3
Social Projects, Textile Consortium 1927-1928
Box   24
  Folder   4
Strikes and Results, 1923-1926
Box   24
  Folder   5
Strike Tables - Proposed, 1919-1923
Box   24
  Folder   6
Strike Statistics, 1919-1928
Box   24
  Folder   7
Strike Statistics, 1919-1928
Box   24
  Folder   8
Les Syndicats, 1907-1926
Box   24
  Folder   9
Trade Agreements Data, 1926-1927
Box   24
  Folder   10
Trade Union Characteristics, 1928
Box   24
  Folder   11
Unemployment and the State, 1927
Box   24
  Folder   12
Union Membership - Tables and Statistics, 1913-1919
Box   24
  Folder   13
Union Recognition and Collective Bargaining, 1928
Box   24
  Folder   14
Wage Problem and State Employees, 1926
Box   24
  Folder   15
Welfare Work, 1926 April
Box   24
  Folder   16
Independent Unions, 1919
Box   24
  Folder   17
Industrial Crisis, 1929
Box   24
  Folder   18
Industrial Research Group, Columbia University 1933
Box   24
  Folder   19
Italy, 1944; 1953 June
Box   24
  Folder   20
International Cooperation of Free Trade Unions, 1950 April-1951 August
Box   24
  Folder   21
International Workers of the World, 1918-1920
Box   24
  Folder   22
Labor and the Government - Miscellaneous Research Material, 1933-1935 March
Box   24
  Folder   23
Labor Bureau, 1921
Box   24
  Folder   24
Labor Press, 1920
Box   24
  Folder   25
Labor's League for Political Education, 1919 June; 1948 July
Box   24
  Folder   26
League for Industrial Democracy, 1930 April-May
Box   24
  Folder   27
Machinists Union, 1895-1918
Box   24
  Folder   28
"The National Catholic Confederation of Labor" by Carleton Beals, 1926 August
National Labor Relations Board (NLRB)
Box   25
  Folder   1
1928 December-1937 December
Box   25
  Folder   2
1938 January-September
Box   25
  Folder   3
1938 October-December
Box   25
  Folder   4
1939 January-December
Box   25
  Folder   5
1940 February-April
Box   25
  Folder   6
1940 May-December
Box   25
  Folder   7
1941 January-June
Box   25
  Folder   8
1942 June-1954 September
Box   25
  Folder   9
Cornell University, Saposs Interview 1968 July 22
Box   26
  Folder   1
Nuremberg Trials, 1945 November
Box   26
  Folder   2
Packing Industry, 1919
Box   26
  Folder   3
Post-War Ideologies, 1953 July-1954 March
Box   26
  Folder   4
Saposs, Bertha Tigay 1926 February 27
Mss 113/Micro 909
1919 Steel Strike
Box/Folder   26/5
  Reel/Frame   1/1
Pennsylvania State University Interview with Saposs, 1967
Interviews with Workers, 1919-1920
Scope and Content Note: These files contain brief summaries of interviews conducted by David Saposs, Bertha Saposs, and Mary Senior. They are organized by community and thereunder by interviewee's name. Saposs was researching the attitudes of immigrant workers toward the strike, unionization, and working conditions. The summaries usually give the interviewee's name, address, nationality, and job. In addition to striking and nonstriking workers, the interviewees include union officials, spouses of workers, supervisors and foremen, clergyman and librarians who served steel worker communities, and leders of ethnic organizations. The Pittsburgh file in particular contains interviews with several ethnic group leaders.
Box/Folder   26/6
  Reel/Frame   1/33
Illinois-Chicago and South Chicago
Indiana
Box/Folder   26/6
  Reel/Frame   1/61
Gary
Box/Folder   26/6
  Reel/Frame   1/94
Indian Harbor
Ohio
Box/Folder   26/6
  Reel/Frame   1/96
Girard
Box/Folder   26/6
  Reel/Frame   1/101
Youngstown
New York
Box/Folder   26/6
  Reel/Frame   1/139
Lackawanna
Box/Folder   26/6
  Reel/Frame   1/157
New York City
Box/Folder   26/6
  Reel/Frame   1/159
South Buffalo
Pennsylvania
Box/Folder   26/7
  Reel/Frame   1/178
Allentown
Box/Folder   26/7
  Reel/Frame   1/187
Bethlehem
Box/Folder   26/7
  Reel/Frame   1/258
Braddock and North Braddock
Box/Folder   26/7
  Reel/Frame   1/342
Brackenridge
Box/Folder   26/7
  Reel/Frame   1/344
Carrick
Box/Folder   26/7
  Reel/Frame   1/346
Donora
Box/Folder   26/7
  Reel/Frame   1/350
Duquesne
Box/Folder   26/7
  Reel/Frame   1/362
East Vandergrift
Box/Folder   26/7
  Reel/Frame   1/366
Franklin
Box/Folder   26/7
  Reel/Frame   1/380
Hazleton
Box/Folder   26/8
  Reel/Frame   1/385
Homestead
Box/Folder   26/9
  Reel/Frame   1/492
Johnstown
Box/Folder   26/9
  Reel/Frame   1/540
McKeesport
Box/Folder   26/9
  Reel/Frame   1/617
Mt. Oliver
Box/Folder   26/9
  Reel/Frame   1/619
Natrona
Box/Folder   26/9
  Reel/Frame   1/624
New Kensington
Box/Folder   26/9
  Reel/Frame   1/630
Pittsburgh
Box/Folder   26/9
  Reel/Frame   1/730
Rankin
Box/Folder   26/9
  Reel/Frame   1/737
Swissvale
Box/Folder   26/9
  Reel/Frame   1/742
Wisconsin - Milwaukee
Box/Folder   26/9
  Reel/Frame   1/744
Unidentified Communities
Box/Folder   26/10
  Reel/Frame   1/750
Summaries and Reports
Research Material
Box/Folder   26/11
  Reel/Frame   1/852
Harassment of Strikers, 1919-1920
Box/Folder   26/12
  Reel/Frame   1/879
Miscellaneous
Box/Folder   26/13
  Reel/Frame   2/1
Testimony Before Interchurch World Movement Commission by William Z. Foster & Others, October-November 1919
Box/Folder   27/1
  Reel/Frame   2/271
Trade Union Printed matter, 1918-1923
Box/Folder   27/2
  Reel/Frame   2/401
Articles by Saposs
Mss 113
Box   27
  Folder   2
Union Material, 1918 October-1923 August
Box   27
  Folder   2
Untitled Articles, 1920
Box   27
  Folder   3
Teachers Union, 1934 December-1935 April
Box   27
  Folder   4
Norman Thomas, 1940 June 3
U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations (US-CIR) Company Town Investigation
Box   27
  Folder   5
Ray, Arizona 1914 June-August
Box   27
  Folder   6
Globe, Arizona, Interview Transcripts 1914 August
Box   27
  Folder   7-8
Louisiana, Notebook I and II 1913
Box   27
  Folder   9
South Carolina, Notebook 1913
Box   27
  Folder   10
Lead, South Dakota 1911-1914
Box   27
  Folder   11
Lead, South Dakota, Homestake Mining Co. 1914 May-1917 July
Box   27
  Folder   12-13
Ray, Texas, Notebook I and II 1913
Box   28
  Folder   1-2
Taft, Texas, Notebook I and II 1913
Box   28
  Folder   3
San Patricio County, Texas 1912 October
Box   28
  Folder   4
Texas, Field Study Interviews 1914 August
Box   28
  Folder   5
Wage Theory, 1922
Box   28
  Folder   6
War Production Board, 1943 January 19-1944 June 6
Box   28
  Folder   7
Workers' Defense League - White Paper for Labor, 1958 December-1960 March
Workers' Education
Box   28
  Folder   8
Dressmakers Local 22, 1933-1934
Box   28
  Folder   9
Reading Lists, 1940, 1941
Box   28
  Folder   10
Rose Kline File, 1930s
Box   28
  Folder   11
Rose Kline File, 1938-1940
Box   28
  Folder   12
Miscellany, 1927-1946
Box   28
  Folder   13
Workers Education Bureau, 1925 March-1926 September
Box   28
  Folder   14
Young People's Socialist League, 1929 February; 1940 February-1948
Series: Research Files of Printed Material, undated
Box   29
Pamphlets, unsorted undated
Box   30
Pamphlets and clippings, unsorted undated
Series: Teaching, 1921-1966
Box   31
  Folder   1
American Labor History, Class Notes and Outlines 1931-1944
Box   31
  Folder   2
The American University, Reading List, Lecture Notes, and Exams 1961-1964
Box   31
  Folder   3
Barnard Summer School, 1930-1934
Brookwood Labor College
Saposs Course Material
Box   31
  Folder   4
General, 1922-1924
Box   31
  Folder   5
AFL and New Deal, 1933
Box   31
  Folder   6
French Labor Movement, 1928-1929
Box   31
  Folder   7-8
Labor History, 1922-1938
Box   32
  Folder   1-2
Trade Unions and Labor Organizations, 1922-1930
Box   32
  Folder   3
Trade Union Organization, 1927-1933
Box   32
  Folder   4
Labor Strategy Seminar, 1924-1926
Box   32
  Folder   5
Other Instructors' Course Material, 1924-1967; undated
Faculty and Organizational Material
Box   32
  Folder   6
1921-1927
Box   32
  Folder   7
1928-1929
Box   32
  Folder   8
1929-1931
Box   33
  Folder   1
1932-1936; 1965
Box   33
  Folder   2-3
Undated
Box   33
  Folder   4
Brookwood vs. A.F. of L., 1928-29
Box   33
  Folder   5-6
Brookwood and C.P.L.A., 1932-33
Box   33
  Folder   7
Brookwood and Workers Education Bureau, 1929
Box   33
  Folder   8
Bryn Mawr Summer School for Women Workers in Industry, 1931
Box   33
  Folder   9
Columbia University Extension, 1932-1933
Course Material
Box   33
  Folder   10-11
Saposs, General 1926-1945, 1953-1958
Box   33
  Folder   12
Other Instructors, 1963; undated
Box   34
  Folder   1
IGLWU - Workers' University, 1921-1937
Box   34
  Folder   2
League for Industrial Democracy Lecture Series, 1923-1933
Box   34
  Folder   3
New Workers College, 1931-1933
Box   34
  Folder   4
PTTI Front Royal Trade Union Training Institute, 1959 September
Box   34
  Folder   5
Rand School, 1931-1932
Box   34
  Folder   6
University of California, 1953
Box   34
  Folder   7
University of Hawaii, 1962 March-May
Box   34
  Folder   8
University of Illinois, Institute of Labor and Industrial Relations 1944-1958
Box   34
  Folder   9
University of Wisconsin - Conference in Honor of the 80th Birthday of David J. Saposs, 1966
Box   34
  Folder   10
Vineyard Shore School, 1930-1931
Box   34
  Folder   11
Wesleyan College, A Parley on Labor Relations 1935
[View EAD XML]