Oral History Interview with Edward Lurye, 1977 April 18

Contents List

Container Title
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   00:00
Introduction
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   00:30
Background Information
Scope and Content Note: Place and date of birth.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   01:15
Lurye Immigrates to America with Mother and Brothers
Scope and Content Note: Arrived in Montreal; was a greenhorn. Took a train to Superior.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   02:15
Why Family Came to Superior
Scope and Content Note: Maternal uncles, Edelstein brothers, lived in Superior. Future looked bad in Europe.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   04:40
Lurye's Education
Scope and Content Note: Attended school until the 6th grade; then started working because family was large and needed money. Regrets he did not complete his education; later, took business course in night school. Discusses importance of education.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   06:05
Lurye Works for Columbia Clothing Company
Scope and Content Note: Wrapped bundles for the owners, Nathan and Bill Stein, who were German Jews.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   07:10
Lurye Works for Railroad in St. Paul
Scope and Content Note: Parents wanted him home in Superior, so got a job as a timekeeper.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   07:50
Lurye Opens Furniture Shop with Father and Older Brother
Scope and Content Note: Rented a store for 25 dollars a month. Brother was in transfer business; his father was a blacksmith; Ed was the go-getter. Business expanded until circumstances changed and Lurye got into some trouble.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   09:30
Opens Builders' Supply Business
Scope and Content Note: Began in 1939 with 15 dollars capital. Family did not approve, but now a three generation business.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   11:05
Lurye Family Speaks Several Languages
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   12:00
First Synagogues in Superior
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   12:50
[Telephone Interruption]
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   13:25
Split between Congregations in Superior
Scope and Content Note: Americanization; some saw wisdom in not following the old traditions.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   15:25
German Jews Go to Synagogue in Duluth
Scope and Content Note: Only three or four families of German extraction. Discusses Albert Abraham (actually Arthur Abraham).
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   17:05
Families No Longer Living in Superior
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   18:45
Where Lurye Family Lives in Superior
Scope and Content Note: First lived in “Oklahoma” section, above a Jewish bakery. Lurye's father remarried after his wife died; Ed Lurye discusses his stepmother.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   20:25
Jewish Bakery in Superior
Scope and Content Note: Handlovsky family ran bakery business.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   22:30
Relations with Gentile Community
Scope and Content Note: Good relationship maintained, Lurye business required contacts with Gentile community; Lurye was a member of many community organizations.
Tape/Side   1/1
Time   24:35
Lurye's Jewish Education
Scope and Content Note: Had a Bar Mitzvah in Superior; had a tutor who lived with the family in Russia.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   00:00
Introduction
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   00:30
Oklahoma and Connor's Point Neighborhoods
Scope and Content Note: Little synagogue started in Oklahoma.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   01:20
Ed Lurye Discusses Solomon Kaner Neighborhoods
Scope and Content Note: Kerner brought many relatives to the United States; Lurye family small compared to Kaner family.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   02:00
Why Lurye's Uncles Came to Superior
Scope and Content Note: Perhaps an arranged marriage.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   04:00
Why Lurye Family Came to the United States
Scope and Content Note: His father had a good business, but no future for a family of seven children. Czar's army a threat; family didn't want their sons drafted.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   04:50
Father First to Go to U.S.
Scope and Content Note: Ed's older brother Morris went with his father. Ed's father worked in flour sheds long hours to make enough money to send for his family.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   05:35
Ed Lurie Works for Mr. Zelasnic
Scope and Content Note: Zelasnic picked up rags with horse and wagon. Lurye helped him because he could speak English.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   06:50
Morris Lurye's Dray Line
Scope and Content Note: Family got government contract for hauling mail from the railway depot.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   08:25
Lurye Discusses His Father's Religiosity
Scope and Content Note: Father angry because Ed rented the store on Saturday; father's wife interfered in family business.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   09:10
Jewish Organizations in Superior
Scope and Content Note: B'nai Brith.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   10:10
Lurye's Relatives in Superior
Scope and Content Note: Edelstein grandparents arrived in Superior one year after Lurye family; B.H. Edelstein (Ed's uncle) lived in Hibbing, Minnesota.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   14:30
Kaner Family
Scope and Content Note: Kaner family peddled rubber and junk.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   15:00
Lurye as a Speechmaker for Mr. Zelasnic
Scope and Content Note: Zelasnic was in cattle business. Many Jews bought and sold cattle.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   17:15
Lurye Family Not Associated with Peddlers
Scope and Content Note: Family wanted to get away from the traditional trade.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   17:40
Ed Lurye Discusses His Arrival in Superior
Scope and Content Note: Arrived on July 4, 1901 and sold balloons at an Independence Day parade.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   19:05
German Jews in Superior
Scope and Content Note: Frank Nathan and wife lived in Hotel Superior; Felix Seligman was manager of Columbia Clothing Company.
Tape/Side   1/2
Time   21:15
Russian Jews in Superior
Scope and Content Note: Woolf, Schlosberg, and Bazalan families. Bazalan an associate judge of the court of appeals in Washington, D.C.
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